Dated article from Barbara Starfield, MD, MPH. July 26, 2000
The fact is that the US population
does not have anywhere near the best health in the world. Of 13 countries in a recent comparison, the
United States ranks an average of 12th (second from the bottom) for
16 available health indicators.
Countries in order of their average ranking on the health indicators
(with the first being the best) are Japan, Sweden, Canada, France, Australia,
Spain, Finland, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Denmark, Belgium, the
United States, and Germany. Rankings of
the United States on the separate indicators are:
Ø 13th (last) for
low-birth-weight percentages.
Ø 13th for neonatal
mortality and infant mortality overall.
Ø 11th for post-neonatal
mortality.
Ø 13th for years of
potential life lost (excluding external causes)
Ø 11th for life expectancy
at 1 year for females, 12th for males.
Ø 10th for life expectancy
at 15 years for females, 12th for males.
Ø 10th for life expectancy
at 40 years for female, 9th for males.
Ø 7th for life expectancy
at 65 years for females, 7th for males.
Ø 3rd for life expectancy
at 80 years for females, 3rd for males.
Ø 10th for age-adjusted
mortality.
Okay, so it’s not good news if you
live in the United States. A World
Health Organization report found that the United States ranked 15th
among 25 industrialized countries. Could
that figure be more condemning? And who
usually gets the blame for the country’s poor performance? Healthcare practioners? Nope.
Are you kidding? Doctors and
nurses and medical personnel get most of the praise. Not, it’s the public that behaves badly and
that’s why the US ranks 15 out of 25. “Common
explanations for this poor performance fail to implicate the health
system. The perception is that the American
public “behaves badly” by smoking, drinking, and perpetrating violence. The data show otherwise, at least
relatively. The proportion of females
who smoke ranges from 14% in Japan to 41% in Denmark; in the United States, it
is 24% (fifth best). For males, the
range is from 26% in Sweden to 61% in Japan; it is 28% in the United States
(third best).”
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